A debate over Nigeria’s security strategy has emerged after the Senate called on the Federal Government to suspend the Boko Haram rehabilitation programme.
The move comes as insecurity continues to worry many Nigerians, with lawmakers arguing that victims of terrorism deserve greater attention than former insurgents.
The issue gained momentum during Tuesday’s plenary, where senators expressed deep concern over rising cases of terrorism, kidnapping, banditry and attacks on both civilians and security personnel.
Meanwhile, Senator Adams Oshiomhole strongly opposed the continued rehabilitation and reintegration of former Boko Haram members, describing the policy as difficult to justify.
According to the lawmakers, the worsening security situation has made it necessary for the government to review existing policies. Therefore, the Senate resolved to urge the Federal Government to immediately suspend the programme while adopting stronger measures against criminal groups.
The rehabilitation initiative was introduced in 2016 during the administration of former President Muhammadu Buhari. It was designed to rehabilitate low-risk Boko Haram and ISWAP members through counselling, religious education and vocational training before returning them to society.
However, several senators argued that the programme has become increasingly controversial as terrorist attacks continue across different parts of the country.
Speaking during the debate, Senator Adams Oshiomhole questioned the logic behind forgiving and reintegrating people accused of violent crimes.
“It does not make even common sense to grant pardon and rehabilitate and re-integrate criminals into society,” he said.
The former Edo State governor maintained that greater attention should be given to victims of terrorism, grieving families and security officers who continue to risk their lives defending the country.
Furthermore, lawmakers insisted that justice and accountability should remain central to Nigeria’s fight against insecurity.
The motion was sponsored by Senator Abdulaziz Musa Yar’Adua, Chairman of the Senate Committee on Army. He described Nigeria’s security challenges as increasingly complex and dangerous.
According to him, terrorism, insurgency, kidnapping and violent attacks continue to destroy lives, businesses and communities across the country.
He also expressed concern that serving and retired military officers have become major targets of criminal groups.
“The death of Maj.-Gen. Rabe Abubakar and others in terrorists’ custody represents not only personal tragedy but a painful national loss demanding urgent action,” Yar’Adua said.
Moreover, the Senate observed a minute of silence in honour of the late Major General Rabe Abubakar and other Nigerians who lost their lives to terrorism and violent crimes.
Lawmakers also resolved that the Senate leadership should urgently meet with President Bola Tinubu to discuss the country’s growing security challenges.
In addition, senators urged security agencies to improve intelligence gathering, strengthen surveillance and expand cooperation with local communities. They also encouraged the deployment of modern security technology, including drones and advanced communication systems.
Meanwhile, Senator Joseph Ikpea supported the motion and argued that the Boko Haram rehabilitation programme has become a major source of public concern. He called for its immediate suspension, a proposal that received broad support during the session.
Deputy Senate President Jibrin Barau acknowledged the concerns raised by lawmakers. However, he reminded the chamber that terrorism remains a global challenge requiring cooperation and sustained efforts.
“Our men and women in uniform are doing their best. They have been successful in decimating many criminal elements and deserve our continued support,” Barau said.
As insecurity continues to dominate national discussions, the Senate believes stronger policies, improved security operations and greater support for victims will help restore public confidence.
