The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has revoked the operating licenses of 46 Microfinance Banks.
The decision took effect on July 1, 2026, as the apex bank intensified efforts to strengthen Nigeria’s financial system and ensure that only qualified financial institutions remain in operation.
The action is expected to increase scrutiny across the microfinance sector. Meanwhile, the CBN insists the decision was taken to protect depositors and preserve confidence in the country’s banking industry.
The CBN revokes 46 Microfinance Banks decision was announced in an official statement released on Tuesday. According to the apex bank, the revocation received the approval of the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria, Mr. Olayemi Cardoso.
Furthermore, the bank explained that the affected institutions failed to meet several regulatory conditions required for licensed financial institutions to continue operating in Nigeria.
According to the statement, the revocation became necessary because of several violations.
These include insufficient assets to meet financial obligations. Other reasons include the closure of operations without obtaining CBN approval.
In addition, some of the banks reportedly became inactive and stopped carrying out normal financial services.
The regulator also stated that some institutions failed to begin operations within 12 months after receiving their operating licences.
Moreover, others failed to maintain the required minimum capital needed to remain financially stable.
The CBN said the action forms part of its broader commitment to improving compliance across the financial sector.
According to the regulator, stronger supervision is necessary to maintain confidence in Nigeria’s banking industry.

The apex bank said the latest action is aimed at protecting customers whose savings depend on licensed financial institutions.
It also noted that regulatory compliance remains essential for every bank operating within the country.
Furthermore, the CBN stressed that financial institutions must continue to meet all licensing requirements throughout their operations.
According to the official statement, the decision reflects the regulator’s commitment to strengthening the financial system.
“The revocation of the licenses is part of the Bank’s ongoing efforts to safeguard the stability of the financial sector, protect depositors, and ensure that licensed institutions comply with current laws and regulatory requirements.”
The move may also encourage other financial institutions to improve their compliance with existing banking regulations.
Customers of the affected banks are expected to seek further guidance regarding the status of their accounts as regulatory processes continue.
However, CBN has maintained that protecting depositors remains one of its highest priorities.